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hi everyone jeff cote here with
boatingtechtalk.com
we are at the pys studios doing some
questions
and here we have a question from yannick
a fellow boater
uh yannick says jeff i have two 8d
batteries for the starter bank and two
8d batteries for the house bank
an ad battery weighs about 160 pounds
so give and take maybe i'm going to do
some math in my head
maybe about 60 kilograms
probably 70 kilograms it's heavy it's
about this big
it's about so this long about this wide
and about this high it's a it's a beast
they're really hard to put in the boat
and take out a boat
they're basically big truck batteries
not my favorite thing to put in a boat
or remove from a boat
but a lot of us have ad batteries on
board
okay would it be advisable to rewire one
of the starter batteries
into the house bank so the house bank
would now have
three ad batteries
that is good stuff
okay all right well first of all
the question would be there's so many
there
is this is a question with full of
landmines
there is so many so many potential
pitfalls for doing this
one is the fact that the batteries
assuming all the batteries are the same
i they're all identical so they were all
deep cycle batteries
right so even though two batteries were
on the starter
the person who bought those batteries
bought all deep cycle batteries
and that would be the first qualifying
you can never
ever ever ever have a starter battery
run house loads continuously if you do
that
you're gonna probably have some
fireworks on your boat and i mean
your batteries may very likely explode
no joke
it happens i get service calls every
summer
of an unfortunate boner that had a
starter battery installed on a deep
cycle
sort of circuit so they installed a
starter battery for households
and by doing that what happens is the
battery is not meant to be cycling
all the time and that battery is a hard
time and really because a starter
battery is like a sprinter
a sprinter and a marathon runner are
both athletes
but they have completely different
builds they don't look alike at all
completely different starter battery and
a deep cycle battery are not the same
it's like a sprinter and a marathon
runner
and unfortunately a sprinter should and
cannot really run a marathon really well
and if you do that repeatedly it's very
possible that that starter battery
might over time lose a lot of its
electrolyte and you might not know
and that electrolyte eventually is going
to also as you're
cycling that battery really hard the
plates are going to warp
and eventually there's going to be less
electrolyte and the plates are going to
be exposed yes
these are all things that do happen and
eventually what guess what happens when
two plates that have touch in a battery
not an electrolyte because they've
warped
and the battery as it's charging guess
what's in the battery
full of hydrogen so now you have a
battery bank
with lots of hydrogen in it and
eventually those two plates
might touch and when they touch what
will happen a spark
i can tell you that when that happens
it's an unforgettable moment
in your boat ownership life so great
question from yannick
never ever ever have a starter battery
run deep cycle loads so assuming that
we've got four batteries
two on the starter and two on the house
that are
all the same make they're all deep cycle
batteries okay
sure then theoretically you could take
that house battery
you can move it and bring it to which
was on the starter you can move it to
the house
now the challenge is you never ever
again want to put batteries in parallel
if they don't have the same sort of
cycle life
right batteries age over time
and they age differently depending on
what their purposes are
so again if the batteries are completely
brand new and you had one cycle
no problem two cycles no problem ten
sure but if you've been using those
batteries for two or three years
no go can do it it's like buying you
know it's like having a flat on one of
your tires in your car
and then instead of buying a whole new
set you're at the dealer and say you
know what actually i'm just going to buy
a tire of one
i'm not going to buy a set i'm going to
have a brand new tire on one wheel and
the other wheels will have old tires you
can't do that and you can't do that with
batteries so that's another caveat
is all the batteries would pretty much
have to have the same age and in this
case they would have to be
almost brand new that you could actually
put a third battery that was in a
different bank
to go into your house bank okay that's a
lot of ifs so the short answer is
obviously
probably not right but the other issue
and there's a follow-up question to this
question he says
the starter bank is about 10 feet from
the house bank and i would intend to use
two watt tin
wire to bring the third battery in the
bank that's where it also gets more
complicated
ideally so this is the third qualifying
sort of
reason why not to do this having a
battery bank that is in parallel but not
at the same place
is fraught with perils it's just no good
no good if you've got an inverter
charger for example that is monitoring
thermal runaway and you have your
battery banks in
two places where where are you going to
put the temperature sensor to measure
thermal runaway
right this thermal runaway is what
caused batteries and laptops to catch on
fire
and even happen in boeing you know they
have a thermal runaway it happens
and if you've got one temp sensor where
are you gonna put it are you gonna put
it on one of the batteries or two of the
batteries
it gets complicated so ideally you want
your bank to be in one single location
so yannick unfortunately i would advise
against doing that
i would suggest if you want a larger
bank and yes i am suggesting you to
spend more money i
would wait it out and eventually just
change my
two-way ds for maybe l16s you know
higher batteries and change the
configuration but i would not
advise and of course people do it i mean
my advice is just advice
i would not advise on actually putting
two battery banks
in parallel over long distances it's
just not a good idea
and yes you can get away with it until
you don't and maybe you'd be the unlucky
one so my advice
is keep your batteries separate and
especially considering that
one of them might be a starter battery
which can never use this deep cycle
and if they're of any age a year or more
if one of those batteries
is basically cycled differently you
can't mix and match so those are three
strikes
why i would not do this setup but again
your boat
your way thanks for asking thank you for
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